Articles
On Theology’s Use of Philosophy: The Status of Phenomenology in Saint John Paul II’s Fides et Ratio
Jay Martin
Issue 1
Volume 2
pp. 135 - 163
https://doi.org/10.65172/euWMWYPVL54MaAnY
Abstract
Jay Martin explores the complex relationship between phenomenology and Catholic theology, focusing on its apparent absence in Saint John Paul II’s Fides et Ratio. Engaging Dominique Janicaud’s critique of phenomenology’s "theological turn," Martin argues that the encyclical provides a phenomenology of faith wherein reason’s autonomy is disclosed by revelation. Ultimately, Martin demonstrates that John Paul II’s approach integrates metaphysical foundations with phenomenological rigor to secure a robust Christian anthropology.
Citations
Fides et Ratio §81
Fides et Ratio §81.
Fides et Ratio §82.
Edward Baring, Converts to the Real: Catholicism and the Making of Continental Philosophy of Religion (Harvard University Press, 2019).
Fides et Ratio §83.
Fides et Ratio §83.
John Paul II, Fides et Ratio, in Restoring Faith in Reason: A New Translation of the Encyclical Letter Faith and Reason of Pope John Paul II together with a commentary and discussion, ed. Laurence Paul Hemming and Susan Parsons Frank (University of Notre Dame Press, 2002).
Love and Responsibility (1960)
John Paul II, Fides et Ratio §49.
Fides et Ratio §85.
Fides et Ratio §59.
Fides et Ratio §83.
Fides et Ratio §83.
The Acting Person (1969)
Man in the Field of Responsibility (1972)
Fides et Ratio §59.
Cyril O’Regan, “Ambiguity and Undecidability in Fides et Ratio,” International Journal of Systematic Theology 2, no. 3 (November 2000): 320.
Wojtyła, Valutazioni sulla possibilità, 160
Francesca Murphy, “Credo ut Intellegam: The Relationship Between Philosophy and Theology in the Catholic Tradition,” in The Challenge of Truth: Reflections on “Fides et Ratio,” ed. James McEvoy (Veritas, 2002): 50.
Max Scheler, “Die deutsche Philosophie der Gegenwart,” The Phenomenological Movement: A Historical Introduction, ed. Herbert Spiegelman (Martinus Nijhoff, 1965), 1:229.
Max Scheler, Formalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Value, trans. Manfred S. Frings and Roger Funk (Northwestern University Press, 1973).
Fides et Ratio §§1, 13.
Max Scheler, “Die deutsche Philosophie der Gegenwart,” 1:229.
Max Scheler, On the Eternal in Man, trans. Bernard Noble (SCM, 1960), 86.
Edmund Husserl, “Letter to Ingarden,” in Spiegelman, Phenomenological Movement, 1:230
Robert Sokolowski, “The Autonomy of Philosophy in Fides et Ratio,” in Restoring Faith in Reason: A New Translation of the Encyclical Letter “Faith and Reason” of Pope John Paul II Together with a Commentary and Discussion, ed. Laurence Paul Hemming and Susan Frank Parsons (University of Notre Dame Press, 2002), 291.
Baring, Converts to the Real, 213, 235, 309–13, 393n7, 446n14.
Dominique Janicaud, “The Theological Turn of French Phenomenology,” trans. Bernard G. Prusak, in Phenomenology and the “Theological Turn,” (Fordham University Press, 2000), 1–103.
Man and Woman He Created Them: A Theology of the Body (2006)
Rainier Ibana, “The Stratification of Emotional Life and the Problem of Other Minds According to Max Scheler,” International Philosophical Quarterly 31 (1991): 461.
Max Scheler, “Ordo Amoris,” trans. David Lachtermann, in Max Scheler: Selected Philosophical Essays (Northwestern University Press, 1973), 100.
Max Scheler, Formalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Value, trans. Manfred S. Frings and Roger Funk (Northwestern University Press, 1973), 371.
Max Scheler, Die deutsche Philosophie der Gegenwart in Max Scheler: Gesammelte Schriften, ed. Manfred S. Frings, Band 7 (Francke Werlag: 1973), 327.
Karol Wojtyła, “In Search of the Basis of Perfectionism in Ethics,” in Person and Community: Selected Essays, trans. Theresa Sandok (Peter Lang, 1993), 85.
Karol Wojtyła, Valutazioni sulla possibilità di construire l’etica Cristiana sulle basi del sistema di Max Scheler, trans. S. Bucciarelli (Logos, 1980), 160.
Karol Wojtyła, Love and Responsibility, trans. Grzegorz Ignatik (Pauline Books & Media, 2013), 43–44, 156, 172, 240.
John Paul II, Letters to Families from Pope John Paul II: 1994 Year of the Family (Pauline Books & Media, 1994), 77.
John Paul II, Man and Woman He Created Them: A Theology of the Body, trans. Michael Waldstein (Pauline Books & Media, 2006), 272, 303–4, 373, 446–47, 455.
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